Critical Thinking 的翻译与理解

什么是 Critical Thinking？

Critical Thinking 是一种理性、反思性的思维方式，强调对信息、观点和论证进行客观分析与评估，以形成合理的判断或决策。

常见中文翻译

为何翻译存在差异？

“Critical” 在英文中本意包含“关键的、分析的、评判的”，并无强烈否定意味。但中文“批判”一词在历史语境中常带有政治或否定色彩，因此部分学者主张采用更中性的译名，如“审辨式思维”。

核心要素

无论采用哪种译法，Critical Thinking 的核心通常包括：

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