Lead - Definition, Synonyms, Usage & Examples

Overview

The word lead is one of the most versatile words in English. It functions as both a noun and a verb, with distinct meanings and pronunciations.

As a verb: /liːd/ (rhymes with "seed")
As a noun (metal): /lɛd/ (rhymes with "bed")

As a Verb: /liːd/

Meaning: To guide, direct, or be in charge of something or someone.

To show the way by going in front.
To be in first place.
To influence or inspire others.

“She will lead the team to victory.”

“He led us through the forest safely.” (past tense: led)

As a Noun: /lɛd/

Meaning: A heavy, soft, gray metal (chemical symbol: Pb).

Historically used in pipes, paints, and gasoline—but now restricted due to toxicity.

“Old houses may contain paint with lead.”

“The pencil doesn’t actually contain lead—it’s graphite!”

Common Confusions

Many English learners mix up lead (/liːd/) and led (/lɛd/):

✅ Correct: “Yesterday, she led the meeting.”
❌ Incorrect: “Yesterday, she lead the meeting.”

Remember: led is the past tense of the verb lead.

Synonyms & Related Words

As a verb (/liːd/): guide, direct, head, manage, spearhead, pilot

As a noun (/lɛd/): metal, heavy element, Pb

Leadership-related terms: leader, leading, leadership, forefront

Fun Fact

The word “lead” (the metal) comes from Old English lēad, while “lead” (to guide) comes from Old English lǣdan. Despite identical spelling, they have completely different origins!