“see sb doing sth” 造句详解

什么是 “see sb doing sth”?

“see sb doing sth” 是英语中一个常见的句型,表示“看见某人正在做某事”。其中:

这个结构强调的是“看到动作正在进行的过程”,而不是动作的全过程或结果。

常见例句

I saw him playing basketball in the park.
She saw a cat chasing a mouse.
We saw children flying kites by the lake.
Did you see her dancing at the party?
They saw a bird building a nest on the tree.

“see sb do sth” vs “see sb doing sth”

两者区别如下:

对比示例:

I saw him cross the street.(我看到他过了马路——全过程)

I saw him crossing the street.(我看到他正在过马路——当时正在进行)

其他感官动词也有类似用法

除了 see,以下感官动词也可接“宾语 + doing”结构:

小练习(可选)

试着用 “see sb doing sth” 造一个句子吧!