What Does “Spend Doing Something” Mean?
In English, we often use the phrase spend + time/money + doing something to talk about how we use our time or resources.
It’s a common verb pattern that helps describe activities you dedicate time to.
Example:
- I spent two hours reading last night.
- She spends a lot of money buying clothes.
- They spent the whole day hiking in the mountains.
Structure
The basic sentence structure is:
Subject + spend/spent + [time/money] + [verb + -ing]
Notes:
- Use spend for present tense and spent for past tense.
- The verb after the time/money phrase must be in the -ing form (gerund).
- You can also say
spend time on something, but that uses a noun instead of a verb.
Common Mistakes
❌ Incorrect: I spent two hours to read.
✅ Correct: I spent two hours reading.
Remember: After “spend,” always use the -ing form—not the infinitive.
Practice Sentences
- We spent the weekend cleaning the house.
- He spends every morning jogging in the park.
- How much time do you spend watching TV?
- They spent all their savings traveling around Europe.