原句与否定句对比
英语中,将肯定句变为否定句通常需要在 be 动词后加 not。
肯定句:That is a pen.
否定句:That is not a pen.
否定句:That is not a pen.
也可以使用缩写形式:That isn't a pen.
语法解析
- That:指示代词,意为“那个”
- is:be 动词的第三人称单数形式
- not:否定副词,用于构成否定句
- a pen:一个名词短语,表示“一支钢笔”
结构公式:主语 + be动词 + not + 表语
更多例句练习
This is a book. → This is not a book.
She is a teacher. → She is not a teacher.
It is my phone. → It is not my phone.
She is a teacher. → She is not a teacher.
It is my phone. → It is not my phone.
小测验(点击显示答案)
问题:如何将 “This is a cat.” 改为否定句?