什么是 “Spend Time Doing Something”？
“Spend time doing something” 是英语中一个非常常见的句型，用来表示“花时间做某事”。其中，“doing” 是动名词（即动词的 -ing 形式），作宾语补足语。
I spent two hours reading a novel.
（我花了两个小时读小说。）
（我花了两个小时读小说。）
基本结构
主语 + spend/spent + 时间 + (in) + doing + 其他
- spend：现在时
- spent：过去时
- 时间：可以是 hours, minutes, days, money 等（注意：也可用于金钱）
- doing：必须使用动名词形式，不能用不定式（to do）
She spends her weekends gardening.
They spent all their savings buying a car.
They spent all their savings buying a car.
常见错误
❌ 错误：I spent time to watch TV.
✅ 正确：I spent time watching TV.
记住：在 spend...doing 结构中，不能使用 to do 不定式。
更多例句
- We spent the whole afternoon hiking in the mountains.
- He spends too much time playing video games.
- They spent three days preparing for the conference.
- She doesn’t like spending money buying clothes.
小测验
请选择正确的句子：